Reading: Process Analysis essays by Wendell Berry

by elackian

Berry

One of America’s foremost essayists and social critics, Wendell Berry is a farmer in northeastern Kentucky and an agrarian writer in the tradition of Henry David Thoreau and Edward Abbey. In a recent interview with Thomas P. Healy (in Counterpunch, April 15/16, 2006), Berry described the “very serious cultural and economic failure” of the industrial world:

We’re living at the expense of basic or primary workers, primary producers. We’re living off the backs of small farmers and Central American and Mexican migrants. And all the while we’re congratulating ourselves for getting over slavery. And that hasn’t happened.

In the following excerpt from his essay “A Few Words for Motherhood,” Berry describes the process of assisting at the birth of a calf–an experience that leaves the author “feeling instructed and awed and pleased.” Berry’s paratactic style, characterized by straightforward diction, is deceptively simple.

from A Few Words for Motherhood*

by Wendell Berry

My wife and son and I find the heifer in a far corner of the field. In maybe two hours of labor she has managed to give birth to one small foot. We know how it has been with her. Time and again she has lain down and heaved at her burden, and got up and turned and smelled the ground. She is a heifer–how does she know that something is supposed to be there?

It takes some doing even for the three of us to get her into the barn. Her orders are to be alone, and she does all in her power to obey. But finally we shut the door behind her and get her into a stall. She isn’t wild; once she is confined it isn’t even necessary to tie her. I wash in a bucket of icy water and soap my right hand and forearm. She is quiet now. And so are we humans–worried, and excited, too, for if there is a chance for failure here, there is also a chance for success.

I loop a bale string onto the calf’s exposed foot, knot the string short around a stick which my son then holds. I press my hand gently into the birth canal until I find the second foot and then, a little further on, a nose. I loop a string around the second foot, fasten on another stick for a handhold. And then we pull. The heifer stands and pulls against us for a few seconds, then gives up and goes down. We brace ourselves the best we can into our work, pulling as the heifer pushes. Finally the head comes, and then, more easily, the rest.

We clear the calf’s nose, help him to breathe, and then, because the heifer has not yet stood up, we lay him on the bedding in front of her. And what always seems to me the miracle of it begins. She has never calved before. If she ever saw another cow calve, she paid little attention. She has, as we humans say, no education and no experience. And yet she recognizes the calf as her own, and knows what to do for it. Some heifers don’t, but most do, as this one does. Even before she gets up, she begins to lick it about the nose and face with loud, vigorous swipes of her tongue. And all the while she utters a kind of moan, meant to comfort, encourage, and reassure–or so I understand it.

Selected Works of Nonfiction by Wendell Berry

  • A Continuous Harmony: Essays Cultural and Agricultural (1971, reprinted by Shoemaker & Hoard, 2003)
  • Recollected Essays, 1965-1980 (North Point Press, 1981)
  • The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural (North Point Press, 1982)
  • The Art Of The Commonplace: The Agrarian Essays Of Wendell Berry, Norman Wirzba (Counterpoint Press, 2002)
  • The Way of Ignorance: And Other Essays (2005)

“A Few Words for Motherhood” appears in the collection The Gift of Good Land: Further Essays Cultural and Agricultural, published by North Point Press, 1982.

 

Post below your responses to this essay for extra credit towards your FD2 packet.  Note that not all answers will be credited.  You can be awarded anywhere from 0 to 10 points per response. 

  1. How is Berry’s essay NOT what I want you to write for this class?  (In other words, how does his essay deviate from my “formula”?)

  2. Why would I have chosen this essay as a good example of a process analysis essay then?

  3. What are some clear statements that are obvious “instructive how to” sentences?  Be sure to copy them down accurately.

  4. What is a paratactic style and why should you NOT use it in your essays?